Species profile

Santa Marta Parakeet

Pyrrhura viridicata

Range: endemicIUCN: ENType: parrotWatchability: intermediate

One of the flagship endemics of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, this medium-sized green parakeet typically moves in noisy flocks and is often detected by voice before being seen clearly. It is a priority species for local conservation programs because it depends on remaining montane cloud forest blocks.

Signature behavior: Usually detected in noisy moving flocks; vocal contact calls are often the first clue.

Santa Marta Parakeet

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (see author/license). Source

Habitat

High-elevation cloud forest and humid montane forest, usually in forest edge and canopy movement corridors.

forestcloud-forestmontane

Best observation window

Early morning (roughly 5:45-8:30 AM) is usually most productive for flock detection.

Conservation

IUCN status: Endangered (EN). Primary risks in the region include habitat loss, fragmentation, and land-use change.

IUCN status source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Marta_parakeet

Where to look for it

El Dorado Reserve and nearby mountain forests above Minca

Elevation: high-elevation · Difficulty: moderate

Guide: recommended · Likelihood: strong · Timing: early-morning

San Lorenzo ridge routes with early-morning guide departures

Elevation: high-elevation · Difficulty: hard

Guide: guide-required · Likelihood: strong · Timing: dawn-only

Minca upper elevations during active feeding windows

Elevation: mid-elevation · Difficulty: easy

Guide: casual-ok · Likelihood: good · Timing: flexible

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Nearby beaches to combine with birdwatching